
Ancient DNA reveals that most Europeans had dark skin until only 3,000 years ago
Reconstruction of the “Cheddar Man” of 10,000 years of Britain. Credit: Channel 4. For decades, scientists assumed that the first modern humans to reach Europe, about 45,000 years ago, quickly evolved pale skin to adapt to the faint sunlight of the region. Logic seemed simple: lighter skin allows more ultraviolet light to penetrate, helping the…