Fast facts
Origin of the word “robot” ‘: The 1920 “Rossum’s Universal Robots” work by Karel čopek
The first robot: BindCreated in 1954 by the American George Retol
The largest humanoid robot: Mononofua humanoid vehicle that is 27.75 feet (8,46 meters) high
The smallest humanoid robot: Mitsuya Tatsuhiko’s little humanoid robot, which measures alone 2.27 inches (57,676 millimeters) high
The most powerful robot: TitanA robot arm that can lift 2,220 pounds (1,000 kilograms)
Robots are machines that can automatically perform simple and complex actions. They are often scheduled by a computer, but there is no unique definition of a robot. Robots include a wide variety of machines, such as the giant arms used to make cars, automatic vacuum clezers, humanoid machines that look like people and make setback and robotic dogs.
As technology develops and becomes more powerful, we are seeing more advanced robots. In fact, some robots driven by artificial intelligence (Ai) can have normal conversations.
The robots have existed for decades, and it is likely to be reading this article on a computer or telephone that may have been assembled by a robot.
5 curious data about robots
- He The definition of robotics is older than real robots. In fact, the former Greek writer Homer described “smart machines” as tripod machines with wheels in “La Iliada” about 2,800 years ago.
- Scientists have made robots “animals” That can swim like fish, jump like kangaroos, drain like cockroaches or scale walls.
- Robots have been designed to do almost all the tasks that people do. For example, the Swagbot flock cows, Proteus Delives Amazon and Humanoid packages Robotés Mops floors and cut the grass.
- A robot has become a citizen. The humanoid robot Sophia received citizenship in Saudi Arabia in October 2017.
- NASA’s Robotic Space Stockbook 1 and 2 has left the solar system and entered the interstellar space in 2012 and 2018, respectively. That means Voyager 1, 15.6 billion miles (25.6 billion kilometers) away from Earth and counting, it is the most distant object in the known universe.
Everything you need to know about robots
What are robots?
In the background, robots are programmable machines. Some are simple, while others work with advanced AI systems that can answer something naturally to humans and carry out tasks on their own.
Most experts say there are Nine types of robots:
Industrial robots They are used in manufacturing and assembly lines and are programmed to carry out specific tasks.
Collaborative robots Work with humans, in tasks such as manufacturing or tests.
Service robots It helps to deliver things like medicine or do customer service.
Mobile robots You can navigate spaces to transport things in warehouses or to move supplies.
Autonomous mobile robots They are similar but can browse more intelligently and can quickly adapt to difficult environments.
Nanobots They are small microscopic robots that are mainly used in research. But in theory, and in some experimental operationsThey can travel within the human body to administer medications or perform treatments in specific parts of the body.
Humanoid robots Have a more or less human body shape and can imitate human movements. An example of this can include another type of robot: educational robots that are used to help learning in classrooms.
Finally, there are Medical robots That can help perform surgery, make remote consultations or help care for patients.
What is the most advanced robot?
AMECA It can be the most human robot in the world. Designed by Arts Engineered, Ameca has a “skeleton” fed by air pressure, but uses a soft material for its human face. This allows Ameca to smile, frown or use other facial expressions when answering questions. Ameca can talk to people in a natural way and make movements in response.
Other advanced robots include Hanson Robotics Sophia, which can hold realistic conversations with people. Boston Dynamics Robot Atlas also has impressive skills: two -legged robot can run, jump and even perform backflips. ATLAS is designed to navigate difficult land so that you can perform search and rescue operations or complete construction tasks.
What is the most famous robot?
One of the most famous real world robots is possibly Sophia. Sophia has been interviewed on television and was appointed citizen of Saudi Arabia. Other famous robots include spot, similar Boston Dynamics dog and softbank pepper, a cheerful robot assistant with a friendly face and a chest -mounted screen that functions as a hotel janter. And Robonaut 2, designed by NASA and General Motors, is the first humanoid robot to enter space; The Astrobot worked as an assistant at the International Space Station.
R2-D2, the Astromech droid of “Star Wars” films, It can be one of the most famous fiction robots. This little droid issued iconic blepes and whistles in a galaxy, very distant and joined the equally famous C3-Po humanoid robot.
What is AI in robotics?
The AI is often used to help robots “learn” how to do their tasks. A robot does not need AI to exist, but IA can make more intelligent and more independent robots.
AI is what gives robots their “vision” to feel what is around.
A technology called the generative AI allows robots to answer different questions and requests. Examples of these AI include Google Gemini and Chatgpt that can answer questions such as “Can you take a picture of a dog on the moon?” And create that image for you.
Robotics provides the body for a robot, while AI provides the brain. However, Most robots do not use AI still, but rather traditional computer programming to tell the robot how to interact with its surroundings.
Can robots replace human workers?
Robots have already replaced humans in some factories. For example, the energy assembly lines of robots to make cars and other products. As more robots are used to build things, Millions of people could lose their manufacturing work.
At the same time, when more tasks become automatic, that generally leads to new jobs. For example, robots need software developers to create code to execute robots and technicians to keep them. In general, many experts say that the benefits of using robots exceed damage. Robots are being designed to do dangerous tasks, such as looking for people after earthquakes, or to help facilitate the lives of humans collecting their grocers, cleaning their homes or helping to take care of sick people.
Robot photos
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Discover more about robots
–8 of the strangest robots in the world at this time
–12 fundamental moments in the history of robotics, from Isaac Asimov to autonomous cars
–The 7 most disturbing humanoid robots
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